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Neizvjesnost ekonomske politike i prinos na tržištu nekretnina u Njemačkoj na primjeru bootstrap metode

机译:基于自举法的德国房地产市场经济政策不确定性和收益率

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摘要

The purpose of this investigation is to research the causal link between economicpolicy uncertainty (EPU) and the housing returns (HR) in Germany. In the estimatedvector autoregressive models, we test its stability and find the short-run relationshipbetween HR and EPU is unstable. As a result, a time-varying approach (bootstraprolling window causality test) is utilized to revisit the dynamic causal link, and we findEPU has no impact on HR due to the stability of the real estate market in Germany.HR does not have significant effects on EPU in most time periods. However, significantfeedback in several sub-periods (both positive and negative) are found from HR toEPU, which indicates the causal link from HR to EPU varies over time. The empiricalresults do not support the general equilibrium model of government policy choicesthat indicate EPU does not play a role in the real estate market. The basic conclusionis that the real estate market shows its stability due to the social welfare nature andthe rational institutional arrangement of the real estate in Germany, and the realestate market also shows its importance that it has significant effect on the economicpolicy choice in some periods when negative external shocks occur.
机译:这项调查的目的是研究德国经济政策不确定性(EPU)与住房收益(HR)之间的因果关系。在估计的矢量自回归模型中,我们测试了其稳定性,并发现HR和EPU之间的短期关系不稳定。结果,时变方法(引导窗口因果关系测试)被用于重新探究动态因果关系,并且由于德国房地产市场的稳定,我们发现EPU对人力资源没有影响,人力资源没有显着影响在大多数时间段内使用EPU。但是,从HR到EPU在几个子周期(正向和负向)中都有明显的反馈,这表明HR到EPU的因果关系随时间而变化。实证结果不支持政府政策选择的一般均衡模型,该模型表明EPU在房地产市场中不起作用。基本结论是,由于德国的社会福利性质和合理的制度安排,房地产市场呈现出稳定的状态,房地产市场也显示出其重要性,即在负数时期对经济政策选择产生重大影响发生外部冲击。

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